LATERAL EPCONDYLITIS

What is lateral epcondylitis?
Lateral epicondylitis, commonly known as "tennis elbow", is an inflammation of the tendon fibers that attach the forearm extensor muscles to the outside of the elbow. These muscles lift the wrist and hand. Pain may be felt where these fibers attach to the bone on the outside of the elbow or along the muscles in the forearm. Pain is usually more noticable during or after stressful use of the arm. In severe cases, lifting and grasping even light things may be painful. Because people who play tennis or other racquet sports sometimes develop this problem from improper playing technique, it has become known as "tennis elbow." Medical epicondylitis or "golfers elbow" is a similar condition that occurs on the inside of the elbow.

Signs and symptoms

• Pain near the bone on the outer side of the elbow known as the lateral epicondyle
• Area tender to touch
• Uncomfortable when gripping
• Movement uncomfortable

Treatment

• Stopping or limiting activities that cause pain
• Avoiding lifting heavy items with palm down
• Band wrapped around the forearm near the elbow
• Wearing a wrist splint
• Anti-inflammatory medication
• Injection of medication into the area
• Excersises that stretch and strengthen the muscles

If nonsurgical forms of treatment do not eliminate the pain of this condition, surgery may be recommended. Your hand surgeon can advise you on the surgical treatments for lateral epicondylitis and the possible outcomes. Lateral picondylitis is often a nagging or chronic condition sometimes requiring many months for healing to occur.